Australian Capital Territory

The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) is the smallest self-governing internal territory in Australia, covering an area of approximately 2,358 square kilometers. It was established in 1911 to create a neutral site for the federal capital city of Canberra, which had been chosen as the location for the national capital in 1908. Canberra, the capital city of Australia, is located entirely within the ACT, and it is home to many of the country's federal government institutions, including Parliament House, the High Court, and many other government departments and agencies. The city is also home to several universities, including the Australian National University and the University of Canberra. In addition to its role as the national capital, the ACT has a diverse economy that includes industries such as public administration, education, health care, and scientific research. The territory is also known for its natural beauty, with many parks and reserves located within its borders, including Namadgi National Park and Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve.